Energy Efficiency
Energy efficiency pays off: the cleanest and cheapest energy is energy that we don’t use in the first place. In order to make our energy transition a success, we need to become even more efficient in the way we use power and heat.
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Both China and Germany aim to increase overall energy efficiency as part of their ambitious decarbonisation targets.
Germany aims to achieve climate neutrality by 2045, China carbon neutrality by 2060. Both countries have therefore set binding targets to reduce energy intensity. The example of Germany shows that decoupling economic growth and energy consumption is possible. By 2020, Germany’s primary energy consumption decreased by 18.1% compared to 2008. The German government set the targets to reduce final energy consumption by 26.5% before 2030 and halve the primary energy consumption by 2050 (vs. 2008).
China has sustained an average annual economic growth of 6.6% accompanied by an average annual growth of 3% in energy consumption since 2012. As of 2022, the intensity of total energy consumption has decreased by 26.4% over the past decade, resulting in a reduction of 1.4 billion tonnes of standard coal and 3 billion tonnes of CO2 emissions (vs. business as usual). China’s 14th Five-Year-Plan (2021-2025) sets the target consumption per unit of GDP by 2025 (vs. 2020).
Exchanging on Energy Efficiency Policy and Standards
Downloads
- Energy Efficiecny Policies in Germany and its Implications for China_CN (3 MB, PDF)
- Germany’s Regulatory Framework and Instruments for Energy Efficiency in Industry_EN (1 MB, PDF)
- Energy_Efficiency_Policy_in_Germany_CN.pdf (4 MB, PDF)
- Energy_Efficiency_Policy_in_Germany_EN.pdf (5 MB, PDF)
- German Energy Transition Report_CN (9 MB, PDF)
- German Energy Transition Report_EN (5 MB, PDF)
The resolute vision and commitment to a climateneutral path shines through in China's 33rd National Energy Conservation Week motto:'Energy saving and emission reduction needs you and me.' With collective force, we can turn this idea into practical action.